Long Term Empty Property Premium
An additional amount of Council Tax (a Premium) is charged when a property has been empty and unfurnished for one year or more, regardless of any change in ownership.
These charges will still apply if you have just purchased a property that has previously been empty as the charges relate to the property and are not related to the ownership.
Duration |
Charge |
1 to 5 years |
a premium of 100% making a total payable of 200% of the full Council Tax charge. |
5 to 10 years |
a premium of 200% making a total payable of 300% of the full Council Tax charge. |
More than 10 years |
a premium of 300% making a total payable of 400% of the full Council Tax charge. |
To ensure the Council Tax is correct, please inform the Council Tax office when your property is either sold or let providing full details of the new tenants or owner.
Unoccupied Furnished properties
From 1 April 2025 we will charge a council tax premium on periodically occupied properties (second homes), or those substantially furnished for which there is no resident. These properties will be charged a 100% premium making a total payable of 200% of the full Council Tax charge.
Exceptions to Premiums
From the 1 April 2025 the Government has introduced exceptions to premiums.
Some exceptions apply to both premium types and some only apply to one. Some exceptions are limited to 12 months only. The exceptions to premiums are listed below.
Please remember these are exceptions to premiums not exemptions from council tax which will remain payable.
These exceptions apply to both the empty property premium and the unoccupied furnished property premium.
- a dwelling which is or would be the sole or main residence of a member of the armed services, who has been provided with a dwelling as a result of such service
- a dwelling which forms part of a single property with one or more other dwellings that is being used by a resident of one of the other dwellings as part of their sole or main residence
Which should I apply for?
Class E - for long term empty properties and unoccupied furnished properties - Defined as 'A dwelling which is or would be someone’s sole or main residence if they were not residing in job-related armed forces accommodation'.
Class F - for long term empty properties and unoccupied furnished properties - Defined as 'Annexes forming part of, or being treated as part of, the main dwelling'.
This exception can apply for up to 12 months from the point from which the dwelling has first been marketed for sale or let.
The exception will end either when the 12-month period has ended, when the dwelling has been sold or let or when the dwelling is no longer actively marketed for sale or let. The following conditions will apply to this exception:
- the same owner may only make use of the exception for a particular dwelling marketed for sale once
- the exception may be used again for the same dwelling if it has been sold and has a new owner
- the same owner may make use of the exception for dwellings marketed for let multiple times, however, only after the dwellings has been let for a continuous period of at least 6 months since the exception last applied
Which should I apply for?
Class G - for long term empty properties and unoccupied furnished properties - Dwellings being actively marketed for sale (12 months limit).
Class H - for long term empty properties and unoccupied furnished properties - Dwellings being actively marketed for let (12 months limit).
Following a grant of probate the owners of a dwelling may require further time to decide how they will manage the home or sell it. The Regulations provide for a 12-month exception to the premium for both long term empty properties and unoccupied furnished properties. The 12-month period begins from the date probate is granted or letters of administration have been issued and runs concurrently with the 6-month exemption.
This exception applies to both long term empty properties and unoccupied furnished properties.
A dwelling would be classed as a job-related dwelling where it is provided by a person’s employer for the purposes of performing their work. Examples include headteachers for boarding schools who are required to live in school accommodation, or certain care workers who need to live on site to carry out their role.
This exception applies to unoccupied furnished properties only.
These apply only to unoccupied furnished properties.
Which should I apply for?
Class K - Occupied caravan pitches and boat moorings.
Class L - Seasonal homes where year-round, permanent occupation is prohibited, specified for use as holiday accommodation or planning condition preventing occupancy for more than 28 days continuously.
Where a dwelling requires or is undergoing major repairs or is undergoing structural alteration it may be excepted from the empty property premium for up to 12 months. Where major repairs are completed in less than 12 months, the exception will still apply to the dwelling for up to 6 months or until the end of the 12 months whichever is sooner.
This exception only applies to long term empty properties. This exception cannot apply again unless the dwelling has been sold. If the dwelling is substantially furnished and becomes a second home without a resident, then this exception will end.
How to apply for an Exception to the Premium
If you believe your property falls within a class of exception, please email Council.Tax@sefton.gov.uk quoting your council tax account number in the subject field to enable us to deal with your application. You should then confirm the class of exception you wish to claim.
If you wish to claim an exception under Class G or Class H the following additional information will be required:
- The exact date the property started being advertised for sale / let
- Details of where the property is being advertised for sale / let, for example web address, estate agents
The following information will be required should you wish to claim an exception under Class M:
- Confirmation the property is unfurnished
- A list of the major repair work required, or structural work being undertaken
- Photographs and a surveyors report to support your claim
If your claim for an exception is approved, a revised bill will be issued to you without the premium.
Empty homes strategy in Sefton
For information or advice regarding empty homes in Sefton please see 'The Empty Homes Plan 2019 - 2024' on www.sefton.gov.uk/emptyhomesplan, alternatively you can contact the Housing Standards team on 0345 140 0845 or email housing.standards@sefton.gov.uk.
Please note - The Empty Homes Plan and webpage is currently being reviewed and will be updated in April 2025. The updated version will include information about the Council Tax premium as explained above.